Wilf Woods: Figuring out what happened to Red Delicious
Wednesday, February 6, 2013
The research folks are trying to bring us better apples, and the latest WSU Magazine tells of the work going on to find the next star in the apple galaxy.
What happened to our Red Delicious?
The article notes: “Over the years, growers became so enamored of the Red’s color that they selected sports, mutant branches bearing redder apples.... A funny things happens as an apple gets redder. Its flavor decreases.”
Post-harvest horticulturist John Fellman figured out the reason: “We proved...that as they selected for color, there’s only so much metabolite to go around. Since the pigment is in a subset structure call the vacuole in the skin, metabolite gets grabbed and stuck as color. As that happens, it means less of the common metabolite for aroma chemicals.”
Our Tree Fruit Research station is the place where the work is going on.
» 2 comments on this story
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decollins 4 months, 1 week ago
I think Wilfred has it wrong. It was not the growers enamored with the color it was the chainstores and consumers. We were forced into taking out the old varities of reds which had great taste and replanting to the more colorful apples because of more eye appeal on the store shelves. The chainstores did not care about the taste only the color. As growers we knew the new varities of reds had less taste; however, no one listened to the grower. It was the color that drove the consumption not the taste until most of the taste had been removed through research. Even today it is the color that returns the most money to the grower.
Darrell Collins Monitor
WilfredWoods 4 months, 1 week ago
thanks. your comments make sense. wilfred woods
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